The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is in a state of chaos, and it’s been this way since this artificial creation of voracious Belgian king Leopold II came into being. This grim reality is one that Western powers struggle to confront openly. Privately, most Western leaders are acutely aware of the DRC’s dire predicament – it is plagued by widespread corruption, teaming with over 266 armed groups causing havoc, grappling with famine, enduring grinding poverty, and saddled with Tshisekedi, an unelected Western-supported head of state who has consistently demonstrated his incompetence.
To gain a comprehensive understanding of the ongoing Congo Crisis, it is imperative to view it within the broader context of Western strategies since the Cold War. This crisis comprises two crucial aspects that have garnered significant attention: political dynamics, and military dynamics. Political aspects have received more consistent focus, primarily due to the pivotal role played by the West in response to political events in the DRC.
One of the pivotal political developments was the ascent and tragic assassination of Patrice Lumumba, Congo’s sole democratically elected Prime Minister at the hands of the CIA. Lumumba’s removal and the subsequent intervention of the Soviet Union and China in support of breakaway provinces laid the groundwork for a crisis that evolved into a Cold War battleground.
By July 1963, the Congolese government faced a popular rebellion backed by the People’s Republic of China and the Soviet Union. This communist-inspired rebellion, known as the Simbas, made rapid advances and soon held sway over two-thirds of the Congo. The Congolese National Army, ill-prepared to tackle the rebellion alone, saw the deployment of hundreds of white mercenaries and a covert commando unit known as the Makasi, comprised of Cuban exiles financed by the CIA.
Regarding other rebellions in the Congo, Moïse Tshombe, for instance, sought to establish a federation with the Kasai and Kivu provinces, while Albert Kalonji declared South Kasai’s independence, accusing Lumumba of leading a ‘communist dictatorship.’ Rebels led by Gizenga joined forces with Jason Sendwé’s Balubakat guerrillas, and these rebel factions ultimately aligned with those loyal to Laurent-Désiré Kabila.
Rebellions continue to plague the Congo, their persistence influenced by these historical events and Western interventions. However, the truth regarding this intricate history remains obscured by the propaganda perpetuated by Congolese extremists, the DRC government, and their Western allies. Rather than addressing the underlying causes fueling these Congolese rebellions, they shifted the blame solely onto Rwanda.
If the West genuinely meant to lend a hand to the DRC, it should commence by rescuing the DRC from its perpetual whining leaders, its glaring incapacity, and the deeply entrenched self-destructive patterns that have consistently led to rebellions since DRC’s “independence”. However, there lies the dilemma. The very premise that the West is “genuinely” invested in assisting the DRC, is something that merits scrutiny. Considering the historical backdrop presented, the judgment call is in your hands.
